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Complete June 24 2007Issue of the Newspaper Edition (PDF)

Recent Articles

The Two Faces of Bill Richardson, The "Clean Energy" Governor's Nuclear Ties
by Leland Lehrman

The Corporate Prison Boom, Immigration and The Law
by Tilda Sosaya

What is a Culture of Peace?
by Louise Diamond

Diplomacy the Watchword,
Ambassadors Converge on New Mexico

by Leland Lehrman

Gary King: "We Are All Constituents"
by Stephen Fox

Holocaust or Hoax, The Global Warming Debate Heats Up
by Leland Lehrman

The Hunting Fallacy
by Cyril Christo

Impeachment Limerick
Richard Arthure

“Powerbrokers” (Legislative Leadership and Lobbyists) in Control of Conference Committee
by Stephen Fox

NM Senate Joint Memorial to Begin Process of Prohibiting Production of New Nuclear Weapons in New Mexico
by Leland Lehrman

Legislature is a “Brain Trust” to Accomplish All We Need in New Mexico
by Stephen Fox

The Return of the Goddess to Balance with the God
by Leland Lehrman

“When God Was a Woman,” the brilliant 1976 book by Merlin Stone brings the issue of sexual politics into sharp focus. Her thesis is that the earliest known religions as well as the “civilizations” of the Middle East, Europe and Asia, all worshipped a Mother Goddess. She is convincing, and backs her assertion up with page after page of evidence from archaeological digs, historical records and new analyses made by women who sifted through the male bias of early explorers and historians. The picture that emerges is one of an evolving deity which starts out Female, begins to incorporate the Male over time and is finally completely overtaken by the Male. It is a sad story, one that was doubtless accompanied by agonizing life and death situations over millenia. And yet, the pain of knowing the truth is mitigated by Her resurrection: God is Female in Balance with the Male.

It was interesting to note that matriarchal religions did not always emphasize the necessary balance between the sexes, assigning men domestic roles now typically reversed. Women were the judges, conducted business and were the high priestesses. There is clear evidence that they were warriors as well, and the idea that the “Amazons” of Greek mythology were not real is demolished by Stone with certitude. As we look at the civilizations of the Mother Goddess, we see that they often made similar mistakes to those of the Father Gods of modern times, creating laws or holding assumptions that gave one sex a political or social advantage over the other based on which sex deity was acknowledged the more powerful.

Perhaps the most curious of all the assertions in the book was that matriarchal societies evolved because at one time it was not known that sex was responsible for children. Hence the father’s role as equal partner in creation was not acknowledged and the Mother Goddess was placed highest. She was understood to be the sole creator of life. Women with whom I have spoken differ on whether or not they could ever be so ignorant, but perhaps it was just the men who did not understand. Then again, perhaps this line of reasoning is the wrong one, and there was another reason for matriarchal society: respect for nature.

As discussed in my related essay this issue, male political domination has produced the most awful nightmare imaginable upon this beautiful Earth. Noting the natural qualities of the femine - nurturing, loving, naturally connected – it is hard to imagine that any society based on a Mother Goddess could ever produce such a barbaric and alien civilization as that of the Father Gods of modern times. It is time to welcome the Goddess to return, not just in the way she was, but in the way She would like to be now, without prejudice, without assumption, without condition. In the end, as it was in the beginning, it is the Balance that is so necessary.